Acne Hyperpigmentation
Dark spots on the skin are also known as acne Hyperpigmentation. This is caused by a condition known as “post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation” (PIH). PIH causes skin discoloration. It usually happens when the skin gets injured and then there has been an excess production of melanin either in the upper or lower layer of the skin. This excess melanin will then turn either brownish or bluish in color.
Acne Hyperpigmentation can happen to both sexes of any skin type. The color tends to be more intense and persists for a longer period for dark-skinned persons. This discoloration caused by acne usually clears with time. Preventing actions that can irritate pimples can help a lot in lessening the chance of developing hyperpigmentation caused by acne. But for some who just can’t find a way to get rid of it, there are available treatments for this.
In treating PIH, the cause of the discoloration should be known first before proceeding to the treatment of the PIH itself. The cause of the acne hyperpigmentation should be the first one to be treated, and then the PIH can be treated next. There are many acne scar treatments available that can help in getting rid of discoloration caused by acne marks. Hydroquinone, for instance, helps lighten the skin by obstructing the formation of melanin. It should be carefully applied to darkened areas only. Retinoids are commonly used in treating dermatological conditions. Acne scar treatment using Retinoids are proven effective in the treatment of both acne and PIH. Retinoids aid in the epithelial growth of cells. Glycolic acid is usually used by dermatologists in chemical peeling. This acid helps in reducing acne scars by peeling the outer skin layer thus revealing the underlying skin.
Acne scar treatments come in different methods and different products can be used. Just be reminded that before using any products, it is advisable that dermatologist should be consulted first to properly assess the condition of the skin to prevent further damage.
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